DeFiPunk'd

Lighter

4 deployments · $507.4M aggregate TVL · Bridge

Deployments

Each deployment is rated independently. Pick one to see its rating, risk analysis, and stage.

TVL $507.4M
Type Bridge
Chains Ethereum, Arbitrum
View on DeFiLlama ↗
Control criteria
Upgradeability Upgradeable Bug bounty Governance forum Docs docs.lighter.xyz
About

Lighter is a zero-knowledge rollup on Ethereum optimized for perpetual futures and spot trading. It uses custom ZK circuits to verify order matching and liquidations, enabling scalability while maintaining Ethereum security guarantees. Users deposit USDC collateral and trade leveraged perpetual contracts with verifiable matching and automatic liquidation mechanisms, backed by an insurance fund. A Desert Mode emergency exit ensures users can withdraw even if the sequencer becomes unresponsive.

Risk analysis

One card per dimension, sorted by severity. Only Verifiability and Autonomy carry automated signals in Phase 0. See methodology for scope.

Audit a dimension yourself · DEFI@home Contribute an LLM-run assessment — any model, any dimension. Three agreeing runs merge automatically into the public record.

DEFI@home is a distributed audit network modeled on SETI@home: instead of CPU cycles, it crowdsources LLM reasoning. Paste a slice prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini, or any browsing-capable model, and submit the JSON output as a pull request. The quorum bot merges it once ≥3 independent runs (from different models) reach the same grade — no single model, and no single contributor, can move the needle alone. How it works →

  • Address discovery 1 address on file · 1 run Submit run ↗
  • Verifiability Unverified Submit run ↗
  • Control Unverified Submit run ↗
  • Ability to exit Unverified Submit run ↗
  • Autonomy Unverified Submit run ↗
  • Open Access Unverified Submit run ↗
  • Audit all 5 dimensions · one prompt Submit run ↗
  1. Verifiability tentative
    4 audits, no public repo

    At least one audit is recorded but no GitHub repository is published. Audits of closed-source code are weaker signal since readers cannot independently verify the deployed bytecode.

    Run your own prompt Submit run ↗
  2. Autonomy tentative
    External message validators reduce autonomy

    Bridges rely on an external validator set, guardian signatures, or light-client proofs — a category-level autonomy risk independent of any specific implementation.

    Run your own prompt Submit run ↗
3 dimensions not yet assessed (Control, Ability to exit, Open Access)
  1. Control unknown Unverified
    Not yet assessed

    Who holds admin privileges, how contracts can be upgraded, and how quickly. No automated heuristic grades this at Phase 0; a real assessment arrives when onchain discovery reads roles, owners, and timelocks.

    No model has graded this dimension yet. Run the slice prompt through any LLM and submit the JSON — once ≥3 independent runs agree, the quorum bot merges the verdict here.

    Submit run ↗
  2. Ability to exit unknown Unverified
    Not yet assessed

    Whether users can exit on their own terms if the team disappears or acts adversarially. Requires per-protocol review; not available at Phase 0.

    No model has graded this dimension yet. Run the slice prompt through any LLM and submit the JSON — once ≥3 independent runs agree, the quorum bot merges the verdict here.

    Submit run ↗
  3. Open Access unknown Unverified
    Not yet assessed

    Whether the protocol depends on privileged operators, whitelists, geo-restrictions, or off-chain infrastructure. This is not a signal DeFiLlama carries in a usable form; crawler-based detection lands in a later phase.

    No model has graded this dimension yet. Run the slice prompt through any LLM and submit the JSON — once ≥3 independent runs agree, the quorum bot merges the verdict here.

    Submit run ↗

Stage

Preview of the Phase-3 maturity framework. DeFiPunk'd will adopt DeFiScan v2's stages verbatim; the section is rendered below in its intended shape so the structure is visible today.

Lighter Bridge has not yet been assessed under the DeFiScan v2 stage framework.
The walkaway test is the central criterion. Once stages land, protocols reach Stage 1 only if users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even when the emergency council disappears.
Scope of assessment
Stages are assessed per-protocol against DeFiScan v2's criteria: governance structure, upgradeability path, timelock durations, emergency-council scope, and the walkaway test. The analysis depends on onchain discovery (roles, owners, timelocks) and deeper review of deployed contracts — neither of which DeFiPunk'd automates at Phase 0.
Stage 0 requirements pending
Governance is largely off-chain, contracts are upgradeable with short or no timelock, and the protocol depends on a multisig or team with full discretion. At Phase 0 DeFiPunk'd does not automatically evaluate these; the assessment lands with crawler-based onchain discovery.
Stage 1 requirements pending
Users can exit or opt out on their own terms even if the team disappears. Upgrades run through a meaningful timelock with an emergency security council clearly scoped. The walkaway test is the headline criterion.
Stage 2 requirements pending
Protocol is fully permissionless and immutable, or upgrades require a supermajority of token holders with a long timelock and no emergency override. This is the terminal stage of the DeFiScan v2 framework.
Learn more about DeFiScan v2 stages →
Stages are an opinionated assessment of maturity, not a rating of security or safety. A protocol can sit at Stage 2 and still carry substantial technical or economic risk; the framework exists to incentivize decentralization, not to rank protocols.

Contract surface

Every contract in scope for this protocol — pooled from DeFiLlama's TVL adapter (mechanical) and DEFI@home discovery submissions (LLM-curated). Verified-source flags come from Etherscan + Sourcify; owner / multisig metadata is read on-chain when available. Reviewer audit context, not a slice score. A lending protocol's adapter set will list third-party collateral tokens alongside its own contracts; attribution is the grader's job.

  • 6addresses
  • 3verified source
  • 3proxies
  • 0of 2 owners are Safes

TVL adapter pinned at 683d369. Sourcecode fetched 2026-05-06. Control fetched 2026-05-07.

arbitrum0x3b4d…5ca7TVL
arbitrumFiatTokenProxy0xaf88…5831TVLproxy0xc7a5…ebc9
ethereumProxy0x3b4d…5ca7TVLproxy
ethereumnull0x0000…0000TVL
ethereumFiatTokenProxy0xa0b8…eb48TVLproxy0xfcb1…ae3a
Ethereumtoken0x232c…4ee2discoverytoken

Protocol Info

Links

[defillama] Source: DeFiLlama [:] Source: DEFI@home quorum
Twitter
@Lighter_xyz

Security

[:] Source: DEFI@home quorum
Audits
5 audits
Security contact
unknown

Technical

[:] Source: DEFI@home quorum
Voting token
LIT Ethereum: 0x232ce3bd40fcd6f80f3d55a522d03f25df784ee2
Upgradeability
Upgradeable

Provenance

[defillama] Source: DeFiLlama
Review status
listed
Updated
2026-06-01 11:27 UTC